Heart Lexicon

Contraceptive counselling - meaning and definition

Alsocontraceptive counselingfamily planning counsellingcontraception consultationcontraceptive advicebirth control consultation

Not yet reviewed by a clinician. This health entry was written from the public-health sources listed below and is general information only. It is not medical advice.

Definition

Contraceptive counselling is a conversation with a health professional to explore contraceptive options and choose a method that fits someone's health, preferences and life.

At a glance

  • It is a conversation with a health professional about contraceptive options.
  • Good counselling is person-centred and free of pressure towards any method.
  • Clinicians check medical suitability using tools such as the WHO medical eligibility criteria.
  • It can also cover STI testing, emergency contraception and fertility plans.
  • Services are confidential, and in many countries young people can attend without a parent's permission.

In detail

Good counselling is person-centred: the clinician explains effectiveness, side effects and practicalities, checks medical suitability using tools such as the WHO medical eligibility criteria, and respects the person's own decision without pressure towards any method.

It is also a chance to ask about STI testing, emergency contraception, fertility plans or concerns about a partner interfering with contraception. Services are confidential, and in many countries young people can access them without a parent's permission.

In a sentence

  • I booked contraceptive counselling to compare the implant and the IUD.
  • The contraceptive counselling session helped me feel the decision was really mine.

Common questions

What happens at a contraception appointment?

A clinician explains effectiveness, side effects and practicalities of the options, checks medical suitability and supports the person to choose. It is also a chance to ask about STI testing or emergency contraception.

Can teenagers get contraceptive counselling confidentially?

In many countries young people can access contraceptive services confidentially without a parent's permission. Local sexual health services can explain the rules where someone lives.

Related terms

Sources

  1. WHOMedical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use
  2. WHO / Johns HopkinsFamily Planning: A Global Handbook for Providers
  3. NHSWhich method of contraception suits me?