Orientations

LGBTQ+

AlsoLGBTQLGBTLGBTQIA+LGBTLGBTQIA+LGBTQLGBTQ2S+LGBTQIA2S+LGBTIgender and sexual minoritiesrainbow community

Definition

An acronym for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer or questioning people, with the plus standing for further identities.

At a glance

  • Stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer or questioning.
  • The plus signals further identities not spelled out in the letters.
  • Longer versions such as LGBTQIA+ add intersex and asexual or aromantic.
  • No single version is officially correct.
  • Groups sexual orientations with gender identities, which are different things.

In detail

The acronym has grown over time. Longer versions such as LGBTQIA+ add intersex and asexual or aromantic, and some Canadian usage adds 2S for Two-Spirit people. Organisations choose different versions, and none is officially correct.

The acronym groups sexual orientations (L, G, B, A) together with gender identities (T) and sex characteristics (I). They are different things, but the communities share much history and have often campaigned together.

In a sentence

  • Our company has an LGBTQ+ network that organises talks and social events.
  • The library put together a display of books by LGBTQ+ authors for Pride month.

Where the word comes from

Shorter forms such as LGB and LGBT came into wide use in the late 1980s and 1990s, replacing phrases like gay community. Letters and the plus sign were added over time to include more identities.

Common questions

What does the plus in LGBTQ+ mean?

It stands for other identities not named by the letters, such as intersex, asexual, aromantic, pansexual and non-binary people, among others.

Which version of the acronym should I use?

There is no single correct version. LGBTQ+ is widely understood. If you are writing for a particular organisation or community, follow the version they use.

Does the A stand for ally?

Usually not. In LGBTQIA+ the A normally stands for asexual and aromantic, and sometimes agender. Allies are welcome supporters but are not what the letter refers to.

Related terms